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GUM TREATMENT

What is Gum Treatment?

 

Gum treatment, also known as periodontal therapy, involves various procedures aimed at combating gum disease, which ranges from mild gingivitis to severe periodontitis. Treatments are designed to clean the areas around the teeth and gums where bacteria and plaque build up, which if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss and other serious health issues.

Who needs Gum Treatment?

 

Individuals who may require gum treatment include those with:

  • Signs of gingivitis, such as red, swollen, or bleeding gums.

  • More advanced periodontitis, indicated by symptoms like bad breath, loose teeth, or receding gums.

  • Risk factors for gum disease, including smoking, diabetes, poor oral hygiene, and genetic predisposition.

What are the Benefits?

 

Benefits of gum treatment include:

  • Reduction or elimination of inflammation and bleeding of the gums.

  • Prevention of tooth loss by supporting healthier gums and bone around teeth.

  • Improved overall oral hygiene and fresh breath.

  • Reduced risk of complications related to chronic health issues such as heart disease and diabetes.

What are the Types?

 

Types of gum treatments vary primarily in terms of invasiveness and are chosen based on the patient's specific needs:

  1. Non-surgical Treatments: Such as scaling and root planing, and antimicrobial washes.

  2. Surgical Treatments: Including flap surgery, soft tissue grafts, and bone grafting.

  3. Laser Treatment: Uses laser technology to remove inflamed gum tissue and promote healing.

What is the Procedure?

  1. The procedure for gum treatment can vary depending on the severity of the condition and might include:

  2. Scaling and Root Planing: A deep-cleaning method that removes tartar and bacteria from tooth surfaces and beneath gums.

  3. Medication: Application of antimicrobial agents directly into the gum pockets or prescribing oral antibiotics to eliminate infection.

  4. Flap Surgery: Surgical lifting of gums to remove tartar buildup in deep pockets and then suturing the gums back into place.

  5. Grafts: Tissue grafts might be used to replace or encourage new growth of gum tissue that has been eroded.

FAQ

1. Is gum treatment painful?

Discomfort can vary depending on the method used; local anesthesia can manage pain during more invasive procedures.

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2. How long does recovery from gum treatment take?

Recovery time can vary; non-surgical treatments may have minimal downtime, whereas surgical interventions might require a few days to heal.

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3. How much does gum treatment cost?

Costs can range widely depending on the type of treatment, from basic scaling and planing costing a few hundred dollars to more complex surgeries costing several thousand.

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4. Can gum disease return after treatment?

Yes, gum disease can recur, especially without proper oral hygiene and regular dental checkups.

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5. What can I do to prevent gum disease?

Regular brushing and flossing, along with professional dental cleanings and avoiding smoking, are key preventive measures.

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